Freshers jQuery Interview Questions

What is the difference between find() and children() in jQuery?

<div id="d"><ul><li>A</li><li>B</li></ul></div>
console.log($('#d').children().length);
console.log($('#d').find('li').length);
Console output

1
2

See Traversing: Descendants.

What is the difference between parent(), parents() and closest() in jQuery?

<div class="box"><ul><li><span id="s">x</span></li></ul></div>
console.log($('#s').parent().prop('tagName'));
console.log($('#s').parents().length);
console.log($('#s').closest('.box').prop('tagName'));
Console output

LI
5
DIV

See Traversing: Ancestors.

What is the difference between append(), prepend(), after() and before()?

<ul id="l"><li>Middle</li></ul>
$('#l').append('<li>End</li>').prepend('<li>Start</li>');
$('#l').after('<p>After</p>').before('<p>Before</p>');
HTML after the code runs

<p>Before</p>
<ul id="l">
<li>Start</li>
<li>Middle</li>
<li>End</li>
</ul>
<p>After</p>

See Add Elements.

How do you make an Ajax call in jQuery?

{ "status": "ok", "items": 3 }
<p>Page</p>
$.ajax({ url: 'data.json', dataType: 'json' })
  .done(function (res) { console.log('Status: ' + res.status + ', items: ' + res.items); })
  .fail(function () { console.log('Request failed'); });
Console output

Status: ok, items: 3

See jQuery Ajax.

What is the difference between $.get(), $.post() and $.ajax() in jQuery?

MethodUse
$.get(url, data, fn)Quick GET request
$.post(url, data, fn)Quick POST request
$.getJSON(url, fn)GET request which expects JSON
$.ajax({...})Any method (PUT, DELETE), headers, timeout, content type and more

See jQuery Ajax.

How do you use the animate() method in jQuery?

<div id="box" style="width:100px;">Box</div>
$('#box').animate({ width: '+=100px', opacity: 0.5 }, 500, function () {
  console.log('Done: ' + $(this).css('width'));
});
Console output

Done: 200px

Only numeric properties can be animated (colors need a plugin). See jQuery animate().

How do you check if an element exists in jQuery?

<p id="a">A</p>
console.log($('#a').length > 0);
console.log($('#missing').length > 0);
if ($('#missing').length) { console.log('found'); } else { console.log('not found'); }
Console output

true
false
not found

A selector which finds nothing returns an empty jQuery object, and the methods then do nothing. See jQuery Selectors.

What is the difference between this and $(this) in jQuery?

<button id="b" data-name="Save">Click</button>
$('#b').on('click', function () {
  console.log(this.id);                 // DOM property
  console.log($(this).data('name'));    // jQuery method
  console.log(this === $(this)[0]);
});
$('#b').click();
Console output

b
Save
true

How do you serialize a form in jQuery?

<form id="f"><input name="a" value="1"><input name="b" value="x y"></form>
console.log($('#f').serialize());
console.log($('#f').serializeArray());
Console output

a=1&b=x%20y
[ { name: 'a', value: '1' }, { name: 'b', value: 'x y' } ]

See jQuery Forms.

What is jQuery UI and how is it different from jQuery?

jQuery is the core library for the DOM, events, effects and Ajax. jQuery UI is an extra library which needs jQuery, and gives user interface parts: datepicker, dialog, accordion, tabs, sortable and draggable elements, and more effects and animations of colors. You load jQuery first, then jQuery UI. For new projects, many of these widgets are made today with plain HTML, CSS and JavaScript, or with other libraries.

What is the difference between jquery.js, jquery.min.js and the slim build?

FileMeaning
jquery.jsFull version with readable code, for learning and debugging
jquery.min.jsMinified (smaller) version for the live site
jquery.slim.js and .slim.min.jsWithout Ajax and effects (and without Deferred in 4.0), smaller size

If you need $.ajax() or .fadeIn(), do not use the slim file.

Is jQuery still relevant and should you learn it?

Yes, for a few reasons: a lot of existing websites, WordPress themes and plugins, and admin panels use jQuery, and a version 4.0 was released in January 2026, so it is still maintained. If you will work on real projects, you will meet it.

But for a new project, modern JavaScript can do most of the work, and frameworks like React and Vue are used for big applications. A good plan: learn JavaScript first, then learn jQuery to read and fix the existing code. See jQuery vs Vanilla JavaScript.

How do you check the jQuery version?

<p>Page</p>
console.log($.fn.jquery);
Console output

3.7.1

Run it in the console of your own page. The output above is from jQuery 3.7.1.